Speaker: Brian Langner Title: Speech In Noise, and How it Affects the Understandability of Natural and Synthetic Speech Abstract: This talk will describe speech in noise, a speaking style employed by people to improve their understandability when speaking in noisy conditions. I will discuss evidence of understandability improvements for natural speech, including recent experimental data. Further, since even the highest quality speech synthesizers can be difficult to understand, I look at the viability of using this speaking style to improve understandability of synthetic speech. A technique for obtaining and using speech in noise for speech synthesis is described, in addition to data and results from understandability tests.