"An HMM-Based Approach to Speech Synthesis" Prof. Keiichi Tokuda This talk summarizes our HMM-based approach to speech synthesis. It will be similar to the talk which I gave at Sphinx Lunch more than one year ago but I will try to include not only the technical description but also recent results and demos. The basic idea of the approach is very simple: just train HMMs and generate speech directly from them. To realize such a speech synthesis system, however, we need some tricks which will be presented in the talk. The attraction of the approach is in that voice characteristics of synthesized speech can easily be changed by transforming HMM parameters. Actually, it is shown that we can change voice characteristics of synthetic speech by applying a speaker adaptation technique which has been used in speech recognition systems. The relation between the HMM-based approach and other unit selection approaches will also be discussed. Biography: See http://kt-lab.ics.nitech.ac.jp/~tokuda/